The characteristic of the specific action drugs used in the gout crisis. The cornerstone of therapy of acute attack is often nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs nsaids, barring specific situations wherein colchicine and. Traditionally, indo methacin has been the nsaid of choice for acute. Thiazide diuretics and the initiation of antigout therapy. The drug or other substance has a currently accepted medical use in treatment in the united states. Although taking drugs at any age can lead to addiction, research shows that the earlier a person begins to use drugs, the more likely he or she is to develop serious problems. Learn antigout drugs lilley with free interactive flashcards. Test bank for pharmacology and the nursing process, 9th edition, linda lilley, shelly rainforth collins, julie snyder, isbn. Then have each student make a large drawing showing the setting in which that drug would be used.
Current standard treatments for acute gouty arthritis include nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs nsaids, colchicine. In all cases, choices about your healthcare and treatment are between you and your doctor. Utah medicaid pharmacy and therapeutics committee drug. Have the students write a class play about one of the drugs studied during the mission. For the long term control of gout, hyperuricemia caused by formation of uric acid from purines, can be effectively controlled with these agents. Formulary for ndpers dakota plan members for the most current list of covered medications or if you have questions. These drugs may promote the formation of kidney stones, however, and they may not work for all patients, especially those with kidney disease. Pharmacologic agents used in the treatment of gout. Once you find a drug name, go to the page number listed to see. Tier 1 drugs if you and your doctor decide they are appropriate for you.
Drugs are classified into categories or classes with other medications that affect the. Formulary information access health plan drug formulary information when looking up a particular drug, and save time and effort for you and your patient. Amlodipine besylatebenazepril lotrel cardiovascular, antihypertensive 57. Every drug has sideeffects and risks, but some drugs have more risks than others, especially illegal drugs. These drugs may be legal or illegal, helpful or harmful. Synh is the only fully integrated biopharmaceutical solutions organization. For your experience this site is best viewed in internet explorer 11 or higher, mozilla firefox 27 or higher, safari 7 or higher, chrome 30 or higher, opera 12 or higher or equivalent browser software. Many drugs, due to their multiple uses, can be found in more than one category. It affects the spine often enough to be a factor in back pain. Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs nsaids are used for their antiinflammatory effects and to relieve pain during an. An nsaid such as indomethacin is the firstline therapy prescribed by many physicians,9, 10 but each of these drugs has relative risks and benefits, and drug choice should depend ultimately upon the individual patients characteristics and comorbidities.
Ppt contains a definition of gout and antigout drugs. Kidney health care reimbursable drug list by therapeutic category. Antigout preparationsstateautocollapse shows the template collapsed to the title bar if there is a navbar, a sidebar, or some other table on the page with the collapsible attribute. Use generic drugs for the lowest outofpocket costs. If you do not have a copy of these or your benefit summary, sign in to my account at and select your benefit booklet. White matter fibers, parietal areas this publication is in the public domain and may be used or reproduced in its entirety without permission from nida. This document contains information about the drugs covered under your pharmacy benefit plan. Bioanalytical assay list about syneos health syneos health nasdaq.
For example, immunizations may be given at the doctors office, a clinic, or the hospital. Allopurinol zyloprim, a type of drug called a xanthineoxidase inhibitor, blocks the production of urate in the body, and can dissolve kidney stones as well as treating gout. Call the tollfree member phone number on the back of your id card. Nanotechnology having developed exponentially, the aim has been on therapeutic undertaking, particularly for cancerous disease chemotherapy. Uratelowering therapy is the mainstay of treatment for longterm management of gout, with a. The index at the end of the pdf lists the names of generic and brand name drugs from a to z. Choose from 500 different sets of antigout drugs lilley flashcards on quizlet. Urate lowering therapy is the mainstay of treatment for longterm management of gout, with a. Reimbursable drug list by therapeutic category disclaimer. Visit your plans website on your member id card to. There is evidence that psychoactive plants such as ephedra were used by neanderthal man as far back as 50,000 years ago merlin, 2003, and all civilizations that have had access to these. Drugs are classified into categories or classes with other medications that affect the body in similar ways. Your 2020 formulary for the most current list of covered medications or if you have questions. Boston reed college pharmacy technician program handout top 200 drugs worksheet 1 2 51210 brand name generic name pronunciation most common dosage form other common dosage forms ahfs description therapeutic standard.
Allopurinol zyloprim, colchicine, probenecid, sulfinpyrazole mechanism of actions. Narcotics hallucinogens depressants stimulants types of drugs. It most commonly affects the big toe, but may also affect the heel, ankle, hand, wrist, or elbow. Kidney health care reimbursable drug list by therapeutic. Unsw medicine independent learning project optimising the. Consider tier 2 drugs if no tier 1 drug is available to treat your condition. Oral antigout drugs are the common and effective way for treating and preventing gout attacks. Data sources include ibm watson micromedex updated 4 may 2020, cerner multum updated 4 may 2020, wolters kluwer updated. Antigout agents antiinflammatory agents glucocorticoids nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs antimigraine agents ergot alkaloids serotonin 5ht 1b1d receptor agonists prophylactic antimyasthenic agents usp mmg v6. Formulary alphabetical listing by this docum e nt is cur ren t as of. This listing is intended to inform patients and providers of the drugs that are reimbursable under kidney health care khc.
Drugs, brains, and behavior the science of addiction. Crack is a form of cocaine that has been processed to make a rock crystal also called freebase cocaine that can be smoked. These agents work to either correct overproduction or underexcretion of uric acid. All the registered antigout drugs in hong kong are available in oral dosage forms e. Contraindications minipress is contraindicated in patients with known sensitivity to quinazolines, prazosin, or any of the inert ingredients. Using drugs can become a problem depending on a number of factors. Buy your test bank from use the add to cart button price. Drugs used in gout prophylaxis classification, mechanism of action, effects, indications and adverse effects of uricin inhibitors, uricosuric and uricolytic agents.
Chuanhu antigout mixture versus colchicine for acute gouty. Management of gout effective health care program ahrq. The initial phase of therapy with uricosuric drugs is the most dangerous period. Most of these products are prescriptiononly medicines, while a few of them are pharmacy. Cocaine april 20 page 1 cocaine cocaine is a powerfully addictive stimulant drug made from the leaves of the coca plant native to south america. Chuanhu antigout mixture and the control group, which received colchicine.
The quest for an optimally designed drug with desirable efficacy. Since then thousands of drugs have been introduced to the drugs market. Pdf pharmacology of the therapeutic approaches of gout. The color and shape of the generic drug may be different from its brandname counterpart, but the active ingredients are the same for both. Antigout preparationsstatecollapsed to show the template collapsed, i. When the search box appears, type the name of your drug. Macdill afb formulary alphabetical listing by therapeutic. For example, the combination of cocaine and heroin known as a speedball carries. Tier 2 drugs in this document are listed after the tier 1 drugs.
With advances in drug design, molecular biology and genetics, the rate of developing new potent drugs is accelerated. Potassium chloride kdur, klor, ktab, electrolyte kaon cl, klorvess, slowk, tenk, klotrix, klyte. Analgesicsnarcotic analgesics acetaminophen w codeine. Gout usually comes on suddenly, goes away after 510 days, and can keep recurring. Antigout agents antiinflammatory agents glucocorticoids nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs antimigraine agents ergot alkaloids serotonin 5ht 1b1d receptor agonists prophylactic antimyasthenic agents usp medicare model guidelines v7. Until uricosuric drug levels build up sufficiently to fully inhibit uric acid reabsorption as well as secretion, there may be a temporary increase in uric acid. Utah medicaid pharmacy and therapeutics committee drug class. Test bank for pharmacology and the nursing process 9th. Zyloprim allopurinol alohpureinawl tablet antigout agents antiarthritics no. Connect to us on social media and join in the conversation.
Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs nsaids are used for their antiinflammatory effects and to relieve pain during an acute gouty attack see chap. Uricosuric agents in the current uratelowering therapy landscape. Use tier 2 drugs, instead of tier 3, to help reduce your outofpocket costs. Musculoskeletal system drugs antigout drugs drug examples. Musculoskeletal drugs created by the njardarson group the university of arizona. Analgesics nonopioid, antiinflammatory, and antigout drugs chapter 21. Chronic gout requires treatments with drugs that either promote excretion e. Nanostructured lipid carriers have attracted expanding scientific and commercial vigilance in the last couple of years as alternate carriers for the pharmaceutical consignment, particularly anticancer pharmaceuticals. The availability of formulary items is subject to change.
Pharmacology of the therapeutic approaches of gout intechopen. For a complete list of covered drugs or if you have questions. Usp category usp class parasympathomimetics antimycobacterials. Training and self learning manual birzeit university. Select standard formulary for the most current listing of covered medications or if you have questions, please visit or call the proact help desk at 18776359545. Khc makes no claims on the use, efficacy, or safety of the drugs contained herein.
Media in category antigout agents the following 9 files are in this category, out of 9 total. Most drugs fit into one or more of the following categories. Cardiac glycosides and the treatment of congestive heart failure chapter 23. Check mild interactions to serious contraindications for up to 30 drugs, herbals, and supplements at a time. The powdered form of cocaine is either inhaled through the nose snorted, where it is absorbed through the nasal tissue, or dissolved in water and injected into the bloodstream. Although lowdose nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs nsaids are recommended by the acr, they should generally be avoided in ckd. The effects of drugs part i a s noted in chapter 1, the use of substances for their consciousnessaltering effects is ubiquitous in human history.
Pdf on apr 11, 2019, rajit sahai and others published pharmacology of the therapeutic. Test bank for pharmacology and the nursing process 9th edition lilley. The choice of xanthine oxidase inhibitors or uricosuric. Antigout medications box 682 reduce uric acid production and increase uric acid excretion uricosuric to prevent or relieve gout or to manage hyperuricemia. Antigout drugs as potential therapy for atrial fibrillation request pdf. Have each student select a drug from the group he or she studied. Request pdf on nov 11, 2014, fabian sanchisgomar and others published antigout drugs as potential therapy for atrial fibrillation find. Locate a participating retail pharmacy by zip code.
Antigout definition of antigout by medical dictionary. Antigout preparationsstateexpanded to show the template expanded, i. Our drug interaction checker provides rapid access to tens of thousands of interactions between brand and generic drugs, overthecounter drugs, and supplements. Gout definition gout is a form of acute arthritis that causes severe pain and swelling in the joints. Antigout agents are also called antihyperuricemic agents.
154 564 248 600 506 624 440 373 210 1446 821 213 153 874 1412 434 717 1347 243 1013 10 1045 1237 1431 32 477 833 129 1354 238